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Home > Landscaping > Native Plants for Western Washington Gardens and Restoration Projects
![]() | Baldhip Rose Rosa gymnocarpa Spindly shrub with brittle weak straight spines and small pink rose flowers. Height: Up to 5 feet (1.5 meters). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Beaked Hazelnut Corylus cornuta Slender, multi-trunked deciduous shrub. Height: 3 feet - 13 feet (1 meter - 4 meters). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Beargrass Xerophyllum tenax Forms a tall grass-like clump of tough leaves topped by a large dense cluster of white flowers. Height: 3-5 feet (1-1.5 meters). Leaves evergreen. |
![]() | Big-leaf Maple Acer macrophyllum A tree with a large, often multi-stemmed trunk and a loose, broad crown of large leaves. Height: 65-100 feet (20-30 meters) tall with trunk 3-5 feet (1-1.5 meters)diameter. Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Bigleaf Sedge Carex amplifolia Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Bitter Cherry Prunus emarginata var. mollis Shrub or small tree with white flowers and small red cherries. Height: Up to 50 feet (15 meters). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Black Cottonwood Populus balsamifera Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Black Gooseberry Ribes lacustre Erect to spreading shrub with spiny stems. Height: Up to 6.5 feet (2 meters). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | black hawthorn Crataegus douglasii large shrub or small tree with clusters of white flowers and dark purplish-black berries. Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Bleeding Heart Dicentra formosa Hairless, soft stems and light green lacy leaves overtopped by small nodding clusters of pink heart-shaped flowers. Height: Up to 1.5 feet (50 cm). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Blue Wild-rye Elymus glaucus Tufted perennial grass usually forming small clumps, 0.5 to 1.5 m tall. Height: 20-40 inches (0.5-1 meter). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Blue-eyed Grass Sisyrinchium idahoense A small clump-forming iris-like plant with small blue flowers. Height: 28 inches (40 cm). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Bog Birch Betula glandulosa Spreading, small-branched perennial shrub of bogs and wet areas. Height: Up to 10 feet (3 meters) tall; usually shorter. Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Bog Cranberry Vaccinium oxycoccus Creeping perennial of peat bogs, producing pink flowers and dark red cranberries. Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Bog Laurel Kalmia microphylla ssp. occidentalis Small, slender-branched shrub with dark green waxy leaves and clusters of bright pink flowers. Height: Up to 3 feet (1 meter). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Bog Yellowcress Rorippa palustris Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Bracken Fern Pteridium aquilinum Rhizomous perennial fern with large, much-divided solitary fronds, Height: Usually 3-6 feet (1-2 meters) tall, sometimes taller. Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Broad-leaved Cattail Typha latifolia A tall wetland plant with long, erect sword-like leaves and dense brown flower spikes. Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Broad-leaved Starflower Trientalis latifolia A small delicate herb with a single whorl of leaves topped by several small, pink, star-shaped flowers. Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Broad-leaved Stonecrop Sedum spathulifolium Leaves evergreen. |
![]() | Broadfruit Bur-reed Sparganium eurycarpum Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Broadleaf Water-Plantain Alisma plantago-aquatica A terminal cluster of small white flowers sits above a tall leafless stem. It grows in marshy or semi-aquatic environments. Height: up to 48 inches (120 cm). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Buckbean Menyanthes trifoliata White, curly-haired flowers and large trifoliate leaves decorate this patch-forming plant found in shallow water. Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Bunchberry Cornus unalaschkensis Low, trailing, rhizomatous perennial with white flowers. Height: Up to 10 inches (25 cm). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Canada Goldenrod Solidago canadensis Forms patches from long creeping rhizomes. Stems leafy and hairy near the top, with a dense cluster of small yellow flowers. Height: Up to 5 feet (1.5 meters). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Cascara Rhamnus purshiana Erect, tall shrub or small tree with alternate leaves and inconspicuous flower clusters. Height: Up to 33 feet (10 meters). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Chamisso's Cotton-grass Eriophorum chamissonis Extensive beds growing from spreading rhizomes or stolons with tufts of cotton-like seed heads. Height: 8-28 inches (20-70 cm). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Chocolate Lily, Rice Root Fritillaria lanceolata Rare herb to 80 cm tall from bulb with numerous rice-like bulblets; flowers are mottled maroon and yellow. Height: Up to 32 inches (80 cm). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Clasping Twisted Stalk Streptopus amplexifolius Perennial herb with a branched zigzagging stem and dangling white flowers. Height: 3 feet (1 meter). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Cleavers, Bedstraw Galium aparine Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Coast Penstemon Penstemon serrulatus Perennial, sprawling sub-shrub from a woody stem base, with large purple tubular flowers at stem tips. Height: 8-28 inches (20-70 cm). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Coastal Strawberry Fragaria chiloensis Spreads low across ground with runners. White flowers and small red strawberries. Height: Up to 10 inches (25 cm). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Common California Aster Aster chilensis A slender, sprawling perennial that produces light purple flowers. Height: Can grow up to 3 ft. (100 cm.) Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Common Camas Camassia quamash Bulbous perennial producing a spike of large blue flowers. Height: Up to 28 inches (70 cm). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Cooley's Hedge Nettle Stachys cooleyae Perennial from rhizomes. Height: Up to 5 feet (1.5 meters). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Creeping Spikerush Eleocharis palustris A wetland plant with leafless, grass-like stems topped by small brownish spikes of flowers. Height: Up to 3 feet (100 cm). Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Cursed Buttercup Ranunculus sceleratus A much-branched herb of wet areas, with tiny yellow flowers. Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Curvepod Yellowcress Rorippa curvisiliqua Leaves deciduous. |
![]() | Cusick's Sedge Carex cusickii A woodland sedge with grass-like leaves and small clusters of tiny greenish flowers. Leaves deciduous. |
The landscaping and restoration information provided on this page is taken from Starflower Foundation Image Herbarium. All photographs © Starflower Foundation unless otherwise noted.
Revised: February 9, 2008
Copyright © 2000-2008 Washington Native Plant Society. All rights reserved.